Peter And His (And Our) Healing
John 21:9-19

When they had gone ashore, they saw a charcoal fire there, with fish on it, and bread.
Jesus said to them, “Bring some of the fish that you have just caught.” So Simon Peter
went aboard and hauled the net ashore, full of large fish, a hundred fifty-three of them;
and though there were so many, the net was not torn. Jesus said to them, “Come and
have breakfast.” Now none of the disciples dared to ask him, “Who are you?” because
they knew it was the Lord. Jesus came and took the bread and gave it to them, and did
the same with the fish. This was now the third time that Jesus appeared to the disciples
after he was raised from the dead.

When they had finished breakfast, Jesus said to Simon Peter, “Simon son of John, do
you love me more than these?” He said to him, “Yes, Lord; you know that I love you.”
Jesus said to him, “Feed my lambs.” A second time he said to him, “Simon son of John,
do you love me?” He said to him, “Yes, Lord; you know that I love you.” Jesus said to
him, “Tend my sheep.” He said to him the third time, “Simon son of John, do you love
me?” Peter felt hurt because he said to him the third time, “Do you love me?” And he
said to him, “Lord, you know everything; you know that I love you.” Jesus said to him,
“Feed my sheep. Very truly, I tell you, when you were younger, you used to fasten your
own belt and to go wherever you wished. But when you grow old, you will stretch
out your hands, and someone else will fasten a belt around you and take you where
you do not wish to go.” (He said this to indicate the kind of death by which he would
glorify God.) After this he said to him, “Follow me.”


There is a wonderful story that Garrison Keillor, the well-known host of Prairie Home
Companion on Public Radio, tells about Larry, a certain resident of that fictional town of
Lake Wobegon that he tells so many stories about.  It seems that Larry was actually
saved 12 times at the local Lutheran Church, which was an all time record, especially
for a church that never gave altar calls.  There wasn’t even an organ playing “Just As I
Am” in the background, endlessly in order to give people a chance to come forward.  
Regardless of the fact that even conservative Lutherans rarely talk about people
getting saved, Keillor says that between 1953 and 1961, Larry Sorenson came forward
12 different times, just weeping buckets and eventually finding himself crumpled up at
the communion rail, to the shock of the minister, who had just delivered a very dry
sermon on stewardship.  But, despite the shock of the minister, and the congregation,
the minister knew that what Larry needed more than anything in that moment was  a set
of gentle arms around him and some prayer, and someone to make sure that he had a
way to get home after the service.  Keillor says, in a very truthful vein, “Even we
Lutheran fundamentalists got tired of him.”  

I love this story, first, because its funny, but also because it points us to the trutht that
there are moment sin our lives as people of Christian faith when we have to dry our
tears, get up off our knees, and begin the process of shedding a few pounds of our
personal guilt, and we have to do something mundane and ordinary and life changing
like becoming an usher or becoming a volunteer for the food pantry we do with the
Methodist next door, or we have to get involved in Sunday School, or show up for Bible
Study on Sunday morning, or maybe join the join the choir.  But Larry, Larry just kept
repenting and repenting, thinking somehow that the business of repentance was also
the primary business of discipleship, of being a follower of this Jesus of Nazareth.  You
know and I know probably plenty of people like Larry, people who never seem to get
beyond their guilt, never get beyond not being the perfect Christian, the perfect
disciple.  Its all or nothing for so many of us—and it was for Larry.  Either he was in or
out, and he never quite figured out that to follow after this one from Nazareth was to do
just that—to follow, to go on a journey, to have some ups and downs, to experience the
mountaintop and to waste away in the valley.

Bur what Larry was doing was something that has always been a temptation for us
Christians, for the followers of Jesus, maybe because its just easier repenting, it’s
easier feeling guilty than actually following after the way of the Christ.  Now, I know that
probably sounds ridiculous, that people would rather stay and feel guilty rather than go
and follow after the Christ, but I think its the same temptation that Mary had to struggle
with few weeks ago during Easter—the temptation to stay at the cross, to stay in the
graveyard, rather than getting beyond the cross so that we can meet and welcome the
personal, emotional, and spiritual resurrection you and I were created for—to
acknowledge that Friday was gotten through, but today, today, is Sunday, today is the
day of our resurrection.  But for whatever reason, Larry and a lot of us really think that
to be a follower of Christ means to be feel guilty about not always being the best
disciple in the world.  And I think that Larry has a companion, a fellow traveler in the
Scriptures today, someone who knows what he is going through.  I am, of course,
speaking of Peter, one of Jesus’ more hot headed disciples, who had a knack for
running his mouth before his brain kicked into gear.  In this passage, we find Jesus
reminding Peter that the way towards recognizing the forgiveness and grace that
surrounded him was not through words, not through anymore empty words.  Rather, it
was going to be through the work that Christ had set before him to do in this world.  
Like Peter, we will find what we need, ironically, by doing what we so desperately need
in our own lives.    

And Peter, like Larry, I think, finds this truth in this passage.  You see, Peter’s
struggling with an incredible amount of guilt, as he sits with his resurrected friend, this
Jesus whom he has journeyed with for three years, who hours earlier he had betrayed
by denying even knowing him when they were trying and crucifying his friend.  Three
times he denied Christ, and the guilt, the guilt must have felt like a noose around his
neck, especially in the presence of the one whom he had just betrayed.  I can just
imagine his eyes must have been lowered, doing everything possible to avoid Jesus’
gaze as Jesus broke the bread and shared it with the disciples, doing the same with the
fish the disciples had just caught and prepared for this early morning meal.  For Peter,
it must have been a painful meal, this early morning breakfast, because the last time he
ate with Christ, he had so proudly boasted that nothing, nothing, would ever make him
betray Jesus, even when Jesus told him that he would indeed do that very thing.   

And so Jesus asks him this question, so simple, really: “Peter, do you love me more
than these?  Peter do you love me more anything, else, even these close friends of
yours?”  And meekly, painfully, humbly, Peter replies quietly this time, “Yes, Lord, you
know that I love you.”  It must have been so painful for him to have Jesus question his
love, to have Jesus even have to ask this question.  Jesus, in reply to this answer,
simply says “feed my lambs.”  And then Christ asks a second time, and he gets the
same reply from Peter, but when Jesus asks a third time, perhaps to allow Peter to
affirm his love a third time, just as Peter had denied his love for Jesus three times only
days earlier, I suspect Peter becomes frustrated, his voice perhaps even more pained,
and a little edgy at this point, and in painful exasperation, he says: “Lord, you know
everything; you know that I love you.”  And Jesus, for a third time, says to Peter, who
must feel like Christ is purposefully twisting the knife in deeper, making him even more
guilty, Jesus says to Peter, “Then feed my sheep.”  I think that Peter probably didn’t get
it until that moment, that to follow Jesus was going to require more than words, that it
was going to require more than repentance, that to follow Christ was going to require
work—Peter, feed my sheep, take care of my people, don’t just sit there feeling guilty
and disappointed.  Get up and do the work I have called you to—a work that will one
day cause you to lose your life in service to me.”  Like Larry in the first story, the
temptation was to get lost in the self-disappointment, the guilt, and to forget what we he
had been called to do in the first place—which was to follow this Jesus, this Christ, and
do our work, whatever it is, and be transformed by the work we have been called to do
by the living God whom Jesus followed himself.

You know, I think Peter desperately wanted to start over, he wanted to feel better about
what had happened hours earlier—maybe he even want Christ to say something, some
word of forgiveness, some word of hope, so that the noose of guilt around his neck
would loosen and he could breathe again.  Peter wanted to be healed of his guilt.  He
wanted to feel good about himself again, and you know what?  All he got from Christ
was a question, and then a command.  It was almost as if Christ was saying to him, in
this question and command, “Peter, do you want to know how much I have forgiven
you? Then do the work I’ve given you—don’t just sit there feeling guilty.  You want
healing?  Do my work of healing with the people that I have given over to your care, my
sheep.  You want forgiveness, Peter?  Do my work and you’ll find that forgiveness you
want to know so desperately.”  Its remarkable, really—so many of us spend a lot of time
saying we’re sorry or talking about our problems or complaining about this or that
aspect of our lives, even our spiritual lives, and Jesus’ answer is not yet more words, or
another speech, or even “It’s all right.”  What he offers to us instead is our work, our
spiritual work, our emotional work, our soul work.  

Now, I don’t want you to get the idea that Jesus was saying to Peter, “If you do this
work, then I will forgive you.”  No, I think what he was saying to Peter was “enough is
enough.  Enough moping around, enough feeling sorry for yourself, enough feeling
guilty—go and do my work and find your hope and healing and joy by serving my
children.  Peter, you won’t find what you are looking for by talking about it—you’ll find
what you are looking for by doing what you want so desperately from me, with those
that I have given to your care.  You want forgiveness, Peter?  Forgive those that I give
you to take care of.  Peter, you want freedom from guilt?  Then go and help free others
from their guilt.  Recognize your freedom and your hope and your resurrection not by
looking for it, but by doing it.”  Jesus forgave Peter before he had even opened his
mouth, but Peter was probably only going to come to understand what he had been
given by offering it to someone else, by offering forgiveness to someone else in this
world.  “Feed my sheep, Peter, feed my sheep.”

It’s so painful, really, to see Peter once again, struggle to get it.  He’s always been the
most painful disciple to watch, as much as he has been the most amusing, because he
so often stumbles over himself, saying the most boastful and impetuous things.  But we
don’t hear much from Peter beyond the first years of the church—other people like the
Apostle Paul start doing most of the talking.   I wonder if Peter learned his lesson here,
whether or not he learned to stop talking off the top of his head, and begin just doing
the Gospel, being a disciple rather than talking about being a disciple.  The “I love you’
s” he says to Christ have become more than words—they become his life work.  And
Peter recognizes his healing, his wholeness by offering what he had already been
given by Christ to someone else.  Peter had been forgiven before he had even uttered
the words but the only way he was going to know that truth was living and doing that
truth, doing the work of forgiveness and hope that he had been called to do.  Like Larry
Sorenson, do you and I want to be forgiven for some of the things we have done?    
Well, like Peter, that work is done, we have already been forgiven by God, but we never
get the depth and the truth of that divine forgiveness until we have to go and forgive
someone else, someone who has hurt us, and whom we struggle to forgive.  So, are
you and I in pain?  Are we emotionally and spiritually and physically desolate?  Well, at
some point, we’ve got to decide to wind our way out of that desert by joining others who
are on the way of that desert, and by helping others, when they fall, during that journey
out.  Do we want healing in our lives—healing of our hearts, our souls, our families,
whatever?  Well, begin that healing for yourself by helping someone else heal
themselves.  Are we bitter or angry, filled with the gall of self-hatred or hatred towards
others?  Then help someone else work their own bitterness, their hatred, and see what
it has done to them, and work even harder to make sure that doesn’t happen to you.  

Christ knew what he was doing here, I think—he knew he couldn’t talk Peter into
knowing how much he was loved and had been forgiven—after all, Peter had already
had a lot of personal experience with words, with declarations, with emotion filled
promises.  No, Jesus knew that Peter had to experience what he already been given—
Peter had to do the work of healing and hope and forgiveness before he could
recognize what he had already had in his hands.  So, what does this mean for us?  It
means this, I think: whatever you and I desperately need in our lives, know that you and
I are probably, probably being called to do such a work with others.  If you want an
intimate community of faith, then you are probably bein